Search on: SHAM TREATMENT 
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Descriptor English:   Placebos 
Descriptor Spanish:   Placebos 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Placebos 
Synonyms English:   Sham Treatment  
Tree Number:   D26.660
E02.785
HP3.073.433
HP7.007.130
Definition English:   Any dummy medication or treatment. Although placebos originally were medicinal preparations having no specific pharmacological activity against a targeted condition, the concept has been extended to include treatments or procedures, especially those administered to control groups in clinical trials in order to provide baseline measurements for the experimental protocol. 
Indexing Annotation English:   usually NIM; do not index routinely for articles on CLINICAL TRIALS AS TOPIC; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; etc., unless particularly discussed; Manual 18.12.13
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
AD administration & dosage AE adverse effects
AN analysis CS chemical synthesis
CH chemistry CL classification
CT contraindications EC economics
HI history IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism PK pharmacokinetics
PD pharmacology PO poisoning
RE radiation effects ST standards
SD supply & distribution TU therapeutic use
TO toxicity  
Record Number:   11350 
Unique Identifier:   D010919 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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